All-Moscow Seminar of Astrophysicists
(ASA)


annotation of talk
Dokuchaev V.I. (INR RAS)
Neutrino radiation from collapsing galactic nuclei


The a model of a short-lived extremely powerful source of high energy neutrinos. It is formed as a result of dynamical evolution of a galactic nucleus prior to its collapse into the massive black hole. A dense central stellar cluster in the galactic nucleus on the late stage of evolution consists of compact stars (neutron stars and stellar mass black holes). This cluster is sinked deep into the massive gas envelope produced in the collisions of the primary stellar population. The frequent collisions of remaining neutron stars in central stellar cluster result in a creation of ultrarelativistic fireballs and shock waves. They produce the rarefied cavern with external shell and quasi-stationary external shock. The particles are effectively accelerated in the cavern and, due to pp-collisions in the gas envelope, they produce high energy neutrinos. All high energy particles, except neutrinos, are absorbed in the thick envelope. Duration of active stage is about 10~yr, frequency of appearance of such a source in the universe is approximately 0.1 yr-1. High energy neutrino signal can be detected by underground neutrino telescope with effective area S~1 km2.