NAME
pstext - To plot textstrings on maps
SYNOPSIS
pstext textfile -Jparameters -Rwest/east/south/north[r] [ -Btickinfo ]
[ -Cdx/dy ] -Ddx/dy ] [ -Eazimuth/elevation ] [ -Gred/green/blue ] [
-H[nrec] ] [ -K ] [ -L ] [ -N ] [ -O ] [ -P ] [ -Spen ] [
-U[/dx/dy/][label] ] [ -V ] [ -W[red/green/blue][o[pen]] ] [ -Xx-shift
] [ -Yy-shift ] [ -Zzlevel ] [ -ccopies ] [ -: ]
DESCRIPTION
pstext plots textstrings of variable size, font type, and orientation.
Various map projections are provided, with the option to draw and
annotate the map boundaries. PostScript code is written to standard
output. Greek characters, subscript, superscript, and small caps are
supported as follows: The sequence @~ toggles between the selected
font and Greek (Symbol). @%no% sets the font to no; @%% resets the
font to the starting font, @- toggles subscripts on/off, @+ toggles
superscript on/off, and @# toggles small caps on/off. @@ prints the @
sign. @e, @o, @a, @E, @O, @A give the accented Scandinavian
characters. Composite characters (overstrike) may be indicated with
the @!<char1><char2> sequence, which will print the two characters on
top of each other. To learn the octal codes for symbols not available
on the keyboard and some accented European characters, see Section
4.15 and Appendix F in the GMT Technical Reference and Cookbook. Note
that WANT_EURO_FONT must be set to TRUE in your .gmtdefaults file in
order to use the accented characters. Using the -W option, a colored
rectangle underlying the text may be plotted (Does not work for
strings with sub/super scripts, symbols, or composite characters).
textfile
This file contains 1 or more records with (x, y, size, angle,
fontno, justify, text). If no file is given, pstext will read
standard input. size is text size in points, angle is measured
in degrees counter-clockwise from horizontal, fontno sets the
font type, justify sets the alignment. If fontno is not an
integer, then it is taken to be a textstring with the desired
fontname. See the gmtdefaults man page for names and numbers of
avaiable fonts (or run pstext -L). The alignment refers to the
part of the textstring that will be mapped onto the (x,y) point.
Choose a 2 character combination of L, C, R (for left, center, or
right) and T, M, B for top, middle, or bottom. e.g., BL for lower
left.
-J Selects the map projection. Scale is inch/degree, 1:xxxxx, or
width in inch (upper case modifier).
CYLINDRICAL PROJECTIONS:
-Jclon0/lat0/scale (Cassini)
-Jjlon0/scale (Miller)
-Jmscale (Mercator - Greenwich and Equator as origin)
-Jmlon0/lat0/scale (Mercator - Give meridian and standard
parallel)
-Joalon0/lat0/azimuth/scale (Oblique Mercator - point and
azimuth)
-Joblon0/lat0/lon1/lat1/scale (Oblique Mercator - two points)
-Joclon0/lat0/lonp/latp/scale (Oblique Mercator - point and pole)
-Jqlon0/scale (Equidistant Cylindrical Projection (Plate Carree))
-Jtlon0/scale (TM - Transverse Mercator)
-Juzone/scale (UTM - Universal Transverse Mercator)
-Jylon0/lats/scale (Basic Cylindrical Projection)
AZIMUTHAL PROJECTIONS:
-Jalon0/lat0/scale (Lambert).
-Jelon0/lat0/scale (Equidistant).
-Jflon0/lat0/horizon/scale (Gnomonic).
-Jglon0/lat0/scale (Orthographic).
-Jslon0/lat0/scale (General Stereographic)
CONIC PROJECTIONS:
-Jblon0/lat0/lat1/lat2/scale (Albers)
-Jllon0/lat0/lat1/lat2/scale (Lambert)
MISCELLANEOUS PROJECTIONS:
-Jhlon0/scale (Hammer)
-Jilon0/scale (Sinusoidal)
-Jklon0/scale (Eckert VI)
-Jnlon0/scale (Robinson)
-Jrlon0/scale (Winkel Tripel)
-Jwlon0/scale (Mollweide)
NON-GEOGRAPHICAL PROJECTIONS:
-Jpscale (Linear projection for polar (theta,r) coordinates)
-Jxx-scale[l|ppow][/y-scale[l|ppow]] (Linear, log, and power
scaling)
More details can be found in the psbasemap manpages.
-Jz Sets the vertical scaling (for 3-D maps). Same syntax as -Jx.
-R west, east, south, and north specify the Region of interest. To
specify boundaries in degrees and minutes [and seconds], use the
dd:mm[:ss] format. Append r if lower left and upper right map
coordinates are given instead of wesn.
OPTIONS
No space between the option flag and the associated arguments.
-B Sets map boundary tickmark intervals. See psbasemap for details.
-C Sets the clearance (in inch) between the text and the surrounding
box [0.05i/0.05i]. Only used if -W is specified.
-D Shifts the projected (x,y) point by dx,dy (in inch) [0/0].
-E Sets the viewpoint's azimuth and elevation (for perspective view)
[180/90]
-G Sets the gray-shade (0-255) or color (r/g/b, each 0-255) used for
drawing the text. [Default is black]
-H Input file(s) has Header record(s). Number of header records can
be changed by editing your .gmtdefaults file. If used, GMT
default is 1 header record.
-K More PostScript code will be appended later [Default terminates
the plot system].
-L Lists the font-numbers and font-names available, then exits.
-N Do NOT clip text at map boundaries [Default will clip].
-O Selects Overlay plot mode [Default initializes a new plot
system].
-P Selects Portrait plotting mode [GMT Default is Landscape, see
gmtdefaults to change this].
-S Draw text outline. Append pen attributes.
-U Draw Unix System time stamp on plot. User may specify where the
lower left corner of the stamp should fall on the page relative
to lower left corner of plot in inch [Default is (-0.75i/-
0.75i)]. Optionally, append a label, or c (which will plot the
command string.)
-V Selects verbose mode, which will send progress reports to stderr
[Default runs "silently"].
-W Paint a rectangle beneath the text string. Set color [Default is
255/255/255 (white)]. Append o to draw rectangle outline, add a
pen to specify pen attributes [1/0/0/0]
-X -Y
Shift origin of plot by (x-shift,y-shift) inch [Default is
(a1i,a1i) for new plots, (0,0) for overlays]. Prepend a for
absolute coordinates; the default (r) will reset plot origin.
-Z For 3-D projections: Sets the z-level of the basemap [0].
-: Toggles between (longitude,latitude) and (latitude,longitude)
input/output. [Default is (longitude,latitude)].
-c Specifies the number of plot copies. [Default is 1]
EXAMPLES
To plot the outlines of the textstrings stored in the file text.d on a
Mercator plot with the given specifications, try
pstext text.d -R-30/30/-10/20 -Jm0.1i -P -B5 -S0.5p > plot.ps
SEE ALSO
gmt, psbasemap
BUGS
The horizontal justification of surrounding rectangles does not work
when Greek symbols, sub- and superscripts, and/or composite characters
are imbedded in the textstring.
Man(1) output converted with
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